About

Wednesday, July 8, 2015

2015 July 6, Amanuensis Monday: J.P.McPherson's Diary,November 2, 1851 through December 31, 1851

 Diary Page for November 2 through December 31, 1851
Courtesy of the Margaret B.Burmeister Family
and Roots'n'Leaves and J.G.Hill Archives




Winter weather was approaching as we note that J.P. McPherson's focus in November was to finish building the fireplace for their cabin. The task took 11 days of work to complete. McPherson's frustration and irritation was almost palpable when after 8 days of working on the chimney, the entry for the 9th day said, “working on the chimney.” On the last two days, he is assisted by Wm. Henderson, Wm. Brown and Mr. Anderson(J.P. rarely uses Mr. Anderson's first name).

Except for two days harvesting and threshing for Mr. Davidson, harvest was over and the weather was cooler, so J.P.'s endeavors turned more toward “indoors” kind of work. He made a coat for James Stewart “3rd,” which is either the 3rd coat he has made for James Stewart, or perhaps there are three James Stewarts. He also made coats for two of the Dunkles, E. and Wm., as well as cut out pants for his own boys, Billy, James and Jabez.

However, possibly the most interesting of his entries were in relation to his budding political activities. After being elected Town Clerk on November 4th, he was busy “writing,” which most likely due to his position as Town Clerk and assembling the Assessment Rolls. He delivered the Assessment Rolls to the Town Treasurer and then “enters and files Town Papers”,whether this is an official “filing” or just and organizing task is not known.

On November 29th and December 6th, J.P. entered “at Squire Barras with Mr. Lester.” The connection between J.P., Squire Barras and Mr. Lester bears close attention as it appears to foretell an interesting development in J.P's political career.

McPherson also worked four days on the school, apparently building a chimney. The other itemf noted was that he worked one day on the school for Mr. Stevenson, which indicates that not only did his trade of tailoring and farm work, but also work could be traded for community service --- rather like being able to pay someone to take your place in the draft.

He also “picked up pork from Mr. Anderson” and “pork and oats from Mr. Paton,” which were undoubtedly payment for McPherson's work for these two men.

On a more personal basis, his correspondence was limited to only one letter to “Westwood, NY,”
which means the diary reader now knows that Westwood is S. Westwood of New York. Bit by bit, the pieces of the diary unfold. Also on November 2nd, McPherson entered “Wm. Henderson arrived.” The Centennial History of Springdale, 1848-1948 tells us that Henderson was a native of Scotland and came to America and settled in New York City in 1844, just two years after J.P. and Mary arrived in New York City. Henderson homesteaded a farm in Section 23 in Springdale, not too far from the McPherson farm – on Scotch Lane. It is likely that Henderson and McPherson knew each other either in Scotland and/or New York City. Although when reading the diary, it does not appear that the women visit back and forth (or perhaps J.P. doesn't think it important if they do), he noted on December 26th , “Visited by Mrs. Henderson,” which might indicate a long term friendship between the families or perhaps between Mary Burns McPherson and Hanna Henderson, or perhaps it had to do with a Christmas visit – though there has been no indication in the diary so far of celebrating the Christmas holiday.

Now on to the diary entries by James P. McPherson.


Journal Entries for 
November 2, 1851 through December 31, 1851
Novr    2nd   Sun.    At Wrights, Verona. Mr. Wm Henderson arrived.
          3rd    Mon.   At Mr. Hendersons forenoon. Writing afternoon.
          4th    Tue.   At election. Appointed Town Clerk till Town Meeting.
          5th    Wed.   Had a visit from Mr. & Mrs. Jackman. At Mr. Lesters.
          6th    Thurs. Writing forenoon. At the Hendersons afternoon.
          7th    Fri.    Working at my chimney.
          8th    Sat.       DO    DO  DO   DO
          9th   Sun.   At Mr. Wrights, Primrose – for my heifer.
        10th   Mon.   Working at my chimney.
        11th   Tues.      Do      Do   Do    Do
        12th   Wed.   Heavy rain-
        13th   Thurs     Do   Do  Working at my chimney afternoon
        14th   Fri.    Hauled lintel for school house and 2 load of stone for myself with Mr. Jackmans oxen.
        15th   Sat.    Working at the School house.
        16th   Sun.
        17th   Mon. Working at school house for Mr. Stevenson.
        18th   Tues.     Do    Do     Do     Do    "    "       "
        19th   Wed.   Cut coat for John Stewart 3rd.
        20th   Thurs. Making  Do.
        21st   Fri.     Thrashing for Mr. Davidson.
        22nd  Sat.           Do      "        Do.
        23rd  Sun.    At home
        24th  Mon.  Thrashing for Mr. Davidson.
        25th  Tues.        Do        "     Do till noonl  At Chimney P.M.
        26th  Wed.   Writing forenoon. - at chimney afternoon
        27th  Thurs. Working at my chimney
        28th   Fri.    Finished Mr. Stewarts coat. 
        29th   Sat.   At Squire Barras' with Mr. Lester.
        30th   Sun.  At Home 
Decr    1st   Mon.  Making Assessment Roll forenoon. At Town Treasurers with Notice of Taxes P.M.
          2nd  Tues.   Writing forenoon At Ju Eadi's & Wm. Hendersons P.M.
          3rd   Wed.   Writing & fixing house.
          4th   Thurs.  Writing. Cut coat for E. Dunkle.
          5th   Fri.     Working at my chimney, assisted by Wm. Henderson & Wm. Brown.
          6th   Sat.    Self and Mr. Anderson finished chimney. At Squire Barra's with Mr. Lester.
          7th   Sun.   Delivered Assessment roll to Town Treasurer.
          8th   Mon.   Making E. Dunkles Coat.
          9th   Tues.     Do       Do          Do   visit from Mr. Malone.
        10th   Wed.     Do      Do          Do
        11th   Thurs.  Entering Records and filing Town papers. (“Posted letter to Westwood”, lined out)
        12th   Fri.     Cut Wm. Dunkles Coat.
        13th   Sat.     Working at  Do    "
        14th   Sun.   At home
        15th   Mon.  Cutting pants for the boys.
        16th   Tues.   Hauling wood and working about the house
        17th   Wed.   At Post Office          Do        Do    “     “
        18th   Thurs. At home. Mary at Jackmans.
        19th   Fri.    Cutting wood and fixing shed for cattle. Posted letter to Mr Westwood, N.Y.
        20th   Sat.   At Mr. Andersons for pork forenoon – hauling wood with Mr. Lesters team afternoon.
        21st   Sun.  At Mr. Beats.
        22nd  Mon.  At Thomas Thomsons.
        23rd  Tues.   At Mr. Patons for pork & oats.
        24th   Wed.  Working about the house.
        25th   Thurs.    “   at  Wm Dunkles Coat.
        26th   Fri.        “    “                 “               “       Visted by Mrs. Henderson &c
        27th   Sat.        “    “                 “               “ 
             28th   Sun.   At home. Visted by Messers. Lamont & Anderson.
        29th   Mon.   Working on Mr. Dunkles Coat.
        30th   Tues.    Finished     “       “         “
        31st    Wed.   Chopping firewood &c.  

End of diary entries for November 2 through December 31, 1851.

  
~ ~ ~
 © Joan G. Hill, Roots'n'Leaves Publications
 
             
     
        
    

No comments:

Post a Comment